A Week In Review

Recalls, Recalls Everywhere

Food recalls have reached staggering levels. Below are a few recent recalls that you may want to visit and check your cupboards and refrigerator. 

Along with food recalls is a voluntary recall of mislabeled medication: Voluntary Nationwide Recall of Atenolol 25 mg Tablets and Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablets Due to a Label Mix-up

Food recalls:

 More than 60 meat products recalled over listeria threat

USDA recalls 20K pounds of frozen beef products due to undeclared allergens

Connoisseur’s Kitchen Recalls Imported Frozen Chicken Products Due to Possible Listeria Contamination

Check Your Fridge: 25 Brands of Cheese Were Just Recalled Due to Listeria Concerns

Listeria Outbreak Linked to Ice Cream

Michigan consumers warned of produce contaminated with human waste Crops sprayed with untreated raw sewage

CDC says outbreak linked to Wendy’s sandwiches is over with more than 100 sick cause of this outbreak was e coli contaminated romaine lettuce

FDA reveals cantaloupe was behind outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium infections

Listeria, Salmonella and E-coli food recalls

Listeria contamination seems to be a leading cause of recalls. What is Listeria? Listeria monocytogenes is a bacteria that causes listeriosis. According to the CDC: Listeriosis is a serious infection usually caused by eating food contaminated with the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes. An estimated 1,600 people get listeriosis each year, and about 260 die. The infection is most likely to sicken pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 or older, and people with weakened immune systems. Most people who are not in the at-risk group have mild symptoms and rarely get sick.

Invasive illness symptoms

Symptoms of invasive illness usually start within 2 weeks after eating food contaminated with Listeria.

Invasive means bacteria have spread beyond the intestines (gut). Invasive listeriosis happens when Listeria have spread beyond the intestines.

Pregnant women sometimes have no symptoms; however infection can result in miscarriage and stillbirth or life threatening infection of newborn

Fever (Pregnant and other at-risk groups)

Flu like symptoms and muscle aches (Pregnant and other at-risk groups)

Other at-risk groups not pregnant:

  • Stiff neck
  • Loss of balance
  • Confusion
  • Headache

Intestinal illness symptoms

Listeria can also cause an intestinal illness. This kind of illness is rarely diagnosed because laboratories do not regularly test patient stool (poop) samples for Listeria.

Symptoms of intestinal illness usually start within 24 hours after eating food contaminated with Listeria and usually last 1–3 days. Symptoms are usually mild; however, some do progress to invasive illness.

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea

Treatment

Most cases of listeria are self-limiting. If progresses to invasive illness, IV antibiotics are sometimes used. Ciprofloxacin, found in the Jase case is sometimes indicated. 

Keep Listeria Out of Your Kitchen Along with thoroughly scrubbing vegetables under running water and making a sanitizer to use on all surfaces that may or have come in contact with food with 1 teaspoon unscented bleach to a quart of water, apply and let set for 10 minutes then wipe; there are several excellent recommendations on this FDA website.

Salmonella

Another recall was salmonella contamination

Salmonella bacteria cause about 1.35 million infections, 26,500 hospitalizations, and 420 deaths in the United States every year. Food is the source for most of these illnesses. At risk populations include: children younger than 5, older adults, and people with immune systems weakened from a medical condition, such as diabetes, liver or kidney disease, and cancer or its treatment. almonella can be found in many foods, including sprouts and other vegetables, eggs, chicken, pork, fruits, and even processed foods.  Contaminated foods usually look and smell normal. 

Symptoms of salmonella infection include:

Symptoms usually begin 6 hours to 6 days after infection and last 4 to 7 days.

  • Diarrhea
  • Fever
  • Stomach cramps

Salmonella can be spread from food to people, people to people and animal to people. 

Treatment

Most people recover within four to seven days without treatment and should not take antibiotics. Antibiotics are typically used only to treat people who have severe illness or who are in the at risk group with severe symptoms. If an antibiotic is indicated, ciprofloxacin and azithromycin are prescribed, which both are found in the Jase case. 

It is estimated that for every positive laboratory test there are 30 cases undiagnosed. 

Some people’s illness may be so severe that they need to be hospitalized.

Escherichia coli (abbreviated as E. coli)

Another recall was e coli contamination

Escherichia coli (abbreviated as E. coli) are bacteria found in the environment, foods, and intestines of people and animals. E. coli are a large and diverse group of bacteria. Although most strains of E. coli are harmless, others can make you sick. Some kinds of E. coli can cause diarrhea, while others cause urinary tract infections, respiratory illness and pneumonia, and other illnesses.

Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria normally live in the intestines of people and animals. Most E. coli are harmless and are an important part of a healthy human intestinal tract. However, some E. coli are pathogenic, meaning they can cause illness, either diarrhea or illness outside of the intestinal tract. The types of E. coli that can cause diarrhea can be transmitted through contaminated water or food, or through contact with animals or persons.

Some kinds of E. coli cause disease by making a toxin called Shiga toxin. The bacteria that make these toxins are called “Shiga toxin-producing” E. coli, or STEC for short. Some types of STEC frequently cause severe disease, including bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), which is a type of kidney failure. 

Treatment

Most people recover without treatment within 5-10 days. If e coli affects the kidneys or causes a urinary tract infection ciprofloxacin (found in the Jase case) is an effective antibiotic. 

- Brooke Lounsbury

Medical Content Writer

On the horizon health news

Flu season is just around the corner- are you prepared?

This is the time to stock up on all the essential medicines, drinks, Kleenex, thermometers and other items you may need to be ahead of the curve. Take stock of your medicine cabinet. 

Do you have:

  • Age-appropriate analgesic, antipyretic, decongestant, expectorant?
  • Humidifier?
  • Neti pot and salt pipe? Neti pots can help alleviate stuffy noses and reduce viral load in the nasal cavity. Salt pipes have been popular for centuries and help calm and soothe bronchus and asthma attacks, as well as an effective antibacterial and anti-inflammatory. 
  • Raw organic honey– Honey has been proven to be as effective as dextromethorphan as a cough suppressant
  • Cough drops- Elderberry and zinc cough drops help fight influenza and other viruses
  • Extra paper cups and straws- reduce incidence of cross contamination
  • Colloidal silver for gargling Influenza virus is found on the soft palate of the mouth. Gargling with colloidal silver has proven to reduce influenza and other viruses and bacteria

Prep tip- what have you done to prepare this week?

Pick out one project that will bring you closer to medical readiness and do it this week. If it is a large project, break it into phases and tackle it. Every day and effort you put into your personal health preparedness brings you closer to navigating a failing healthcare system.

    “Setting goals is the first step in turning the invisible into the visible.” — Tony Robbins

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Tips on Getting Urgent Medical Care When You’re Traveling

Vacations are supposed to be fun and relaxing. Unfortunately, they can also expose you to multiple risks that can lead to illnesses and accidents.

Data from GeoSentinel highlights that about 8% of international travelers have become ill to the point of needing immediate medical intervention during or after their trips. The most common travel-related condition that people experience is gastrointestinal disease. This is followed by febrile illnesses like malaria, which affects around 250 million travelers every year.

Health risks are present no matter where you’re traveling to, so it’s always important to stay prepared for any situation. If you’re facing an emergency case during your trip, here’s what you’ll need to do:

Perform the Appropriate First Aid Steps

Preparation is the key because anything can happen during these trips. So before you go, arm yourself with first aid supplies and skills.

For instance, our article entitled Are You Prepared for a Head or Brain Injury reports that brain injuries impact more than 2.8 million people every year. These are usually caused by vehicle accidents and falls, which can be quite common during trips. If you’re dealing with lacerations, we recommend cleaning the wound before applying a first aid ointment and covering it up with a bandage. Additionally, your first aid knowledge will come in handy when dealing with falls because you’ll need to conduct tests to evaluate the gravity of the injury.

Use Telehealth for an Immediate Response

People usually perceive telehealth as a service that’s limited to online consultations, even when these services have so much to offer.

In fact, a look at an article on the future of telehealth by Maryville University shows that these online services are becoming more comprehensive due to the creation of specific software programs and the integration of remote monitoring technologies. These specialty-specific software programs can give people 24/7 access to orthopedic, surgical, and emergency providers, which can be advantageous when encountering accidents or emergencies during your trip. Time is of the essence during these incidents, and telehealth ensures that you’re just one call away from a medical provider.

Get in Touch With Your Medical Insurance Provider

Hospital services can get expensive in certain countries, and your medical bill can shoot up even further when you’re dealing with emergency injuries or illnesses.

So before you head to the hospital, Insurance Business recommends calling your travel insurance provider’s emergency assistance line. Doing so can help you navigate language barrier issues and find the nearest doctor available in the area. Your travel medical insurance provider can also help you find transportation to an appropriate medical facility. If necessary, insurance can cover the costs for the medical procedures and the evacuation process, unless the injuries were caused by extreme sports activities or alcohol and drug use.

Contact the Nearest US Embassy or Consulate

Accidents and illnesses are unexpected, which is why not all tourists are equipped with first aid kits, telehealth access, or travel insurance.

In this situation, the CDC suggests calling the nearest US embassy or consulate, which is available for emergency calls 24/7. These US officials can help you locate medical services near your area, so that you can get medical assistance as soon as possible. On top of that, these officials can also notify your family, friends, and employers about any emergencies that have occurred during your trip.

No one ever wants to encounter accidents or illnesses during their trip. However, these crises can happen, so make sure to prepare first aid kits beforehand and know which authorities to contact in case of emergencies. 

Nyla Bryce

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Water, Water Everywhere, But None to Drink

The devastation hurricane Ian, a category 4 hurricane, caused over the past week and weekend cannot be overstated.

 As of Monday, the death toll has risen to over 100. Over 2.7 million people lost electric power and as of Monday afternoon more than 600,000 were still without power. Widespread flooding has caused sewers to overflow, and authorities are advising people to treat floodwaters as contaminated. Florida hospitals in the Ft. Myers area, along with nursing homes have been forced to evacuate thousands of patients because of lack of sanitary water due to power outages; electricity powers the water pumps. In one Ft Myer hospital, workers and patients were forced to defecate into bags and stack them up in the overflowing biohazard bin. With the inability to even wash their hands, diseases will rapidly spread.  

This is just the beginning of a massive health crisis in the making. Hepatitis, infectious diarrhea, e coli, and a host of other bacterial, viral and fungal diseases will soon emerge from this natural disaster.  It is not known when or where power will be restored. Boil orders for tap water are widespread throughout Florida. The entire medical infrastructure is under severe strain or has collapsed. It is going to take months for life to return to some semblance of normal for the residents of Florida and many coastal areas up the Eastern seaboard. 

The following are some information sites for residents of Florida:

 Education series

Our education series continues with common school age illnesses

- Brooke Lounsbury

Medical Content Writer

Sinusitis (Sinus infection)

Sinus infections, also called sinusitis, happen when fluid builds up in the air-filled pockets in the face (sinuses). This fluid buildup allows germs to grow. Viruses cause most sinus infections, but bacteria and mold can also cause sinus infections.

3 types of sinusitis:

Acute bacterial sinusitis- This term refers to a sudden onset of cold symptoms such as runny nose, stuffy nose, and facial pain that does not go away after 10 days, or symptoms that seem to improve but then return and are worse.

Chronic sinusitis- Refers to symptoms such as increased facial pressure, headache, runny or stuffy nose that lasts for more than 12 weeks

Subacute sinusitis- Symptoms that last for 4-12 weeks

Recurrent acute sinusitis- Symptoms that come back four or more times in one year and last less than two weeks each time.

Causes of Sinusitis

  • Nasal and seasonal allergies, including allergy to mold
  • Common cold
  • Polyps
  • Deviated septum
  • Weakened immune system from previous illness

Common signs and symptoms:

  • Nasal discharge, can be clear, light colored, yellow or green
  • Facial pain or pressure
  • Headache- especially around nose, eyes and forehead
  • Mucus dripping down the throat (post-nasal drip)
  • Sore throat
  • Cough
  • Bad breath

How is it spread:

For infants and young children:

    • Sharing pacifiers, toys or drinking cups
    • Not covering mouth when coughing
  • Sneezing without covering face

Adults:

    • Smokers are at higher risk for nasal infections than the nonsmoking population
    • Not washing hands
  • Not covering face when coughing or sneezing

How to treat:

If symptoms are mild over the counter decongestants, saline sprays, nasal irrigations and increasing fluids can help relieve symptoms of sinusitis.

If symptoms don’t improve after 10 days, contact your healthcare provider. You may be prescribed an antibiotic if it is determined to be bacterial in origin.

If sinusitis is recurring a visit to the ENT may be in order. Polyps or deviated septum may be the cause of recurrent infections. 

When to seek medical care:

If symptoms don’t go away after 10 days your healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics if the infection is bacterial, along with prescription steroid sprays. Seek medical attention if facial pain or headache are severe, there is swelling around the eyes, or if symptoms seem to improve then get worse. 

Healthcare tip of the week 

Did you know that rinsing your sinuses out (called nasal lavage) with salt water was demonstrated to have an 8.5-fold reduction in Covid related hospitalizations and no fatalities compared to controls, according to a study released September 14,2022

Nasal lavage also works wonders for those suffering seasonal allergies by rinsing the irritant out of the nasal cavity. Many report symptom relief by performing the nasal lavage in the evening and upon awakening. 

Neti pots (see link for more information)are inexpensive and widely available and are a handy item to accomplish nasal lavage with. Caution: Use only purified water, not tap water in the neti pot. There have been rare cases of infection from water supply when tap water was used in the neti pot.

Gargling with salt water has similar benefits:

“A study released in September 2020 indicated that gargling with a saline-based solution can reduce viral load in COVID-19, and another released in 2021 suggested that saline works multiple ways to reduce cold symptoms related to infection with other coronaviruses and might work as well as a first-line intervention for COVID-19.“ (News Medical Life Sciences)

Pick up your Jase case now if you haven’t done so:

The Jase case contains several different antibiotics that can treat infectious diarrhea.

Infectious diarrhea is one of the most common waterborne illnesses facing the victims of Hurricane Ian in its aftermath. 

Lifesaving Medications

Everyone should be empowered to care for themselves and their loved ones during the unexpected.

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Keeping you informed and safe.

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